Izixhobo ezizenzekelayo kunye nokukhuselwa kunye nokugcinwa kwenkangeleko ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo

Inkcazelo yokugcinwa kokhuseleko lwezixhobo

Emva kokukhuhla, ukucoca, ukuthambisa, ukulungisa kunye nezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokugcinwa kwezixhobo, ukuze kugcinwe kwaye kukhuselwe umsebenzi kunye nezakhono zezixhobo, ezaziwa ngokuba kukugcinwa kokhuseleko lwezixhobo.

(1) ukucoca: itafile yezixhobo icocekile, akukho oyile kumphezulu otyibilikayo, akukho kuvuza kweoyile, akukho kuvuza komoya, gquma izixhobo, inkunkuma, ukungcola ukuze kucocwe;

(2) ukucoceka: izinto, izixhobo, umsebenzi (iimpahla) eziza kubekwa zicocekile, imibhobho, imigca emele icwangciswe;

(3) igudileyo kwaye ilungile: ukugcwalisa ioyile okanye ukuyitshintsha ngexesha, ioyile eqhubekayo, ukungqubana okomileyo, uxinzelelo lweoyile oluqhelekileyo, umgangatho weoyile, ukugutyungelwa kwendlela yeoyile, umgangatho weoyile uyahlangabezana neemfuno, umpu weoyile, indebe yeoyile, ukucoca i-linoleum;

(4) ukhuseleko: thobela imithetho yokusebenza kokhuseleko, musa ukulayisha kakhulu izixhobo, isixhobo sokukhusela ukhuseleko sesixhobo siqinile ngokupheleleyo, susa izinto ezingakhuselekanga ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Intsingiselo yokukhusela nokugcina

(1) ukhuseleko kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye nembonakalo ziimfuno zenkqubo yolawulo lwezixhobo zokujonga kunye nolawulo oluzenzekelayo (uvavanyo); Ukuba akukho sicwangciso sokukhusela ukubonakala kwezixhobo, ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zokubonakala kwezixhobo, ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo kwiirekhodi zokhuseleko, ngoko azihambelani neemfuno zenkqubo yolawulo lwezixhobo, ezibangelwa kukungahambelani neprojekthi.

(2) ukhuseleko kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo kuyimfuneko yokukhusela inkangeleko yesixhobo kunye nokunciphisa izinga lokuphazamiseka kwenkangeleko yesixhobo; Ukubonakala kwezixhobo kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, ngokutshintsha kwendalo yangaphandle, ukuguga kwezixhobo okanye ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwabasebenzi, kulula kakhulu ukwenzeka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, uthuli, ukufuma, ukuvuza, ukusika kwemidiya yangaphakathi okanye ukutshintsha kwesimo kunye nezinye iimeko, kwaye emva koko kubangele ukuba izixhobo zisebenze ngokungaqhelekanga, ngokungangqalanga, iingxaki ezixhaphakileyo. Ukhuseleko oluqhelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo kunokukhusela inkangeleko yesixhobo, kwenze inkangeleko yeparameters yesixhobo ibe yeqhelekileyo, kunciphise izinga lokuphazamiseka kwezixhobo.

(3) ukhuseleko kunye nokugcinwa komphezulu wesixhobo yimfuneko yokuqinisekisa ukubukela idatha ngokuchanekileyo; Ukongeza ekuqinisekisweni nasekulinganisweni kwesixhobo, ukhuseleko lomphezulu wesixhobo lukwayindlela yokususa iimeko zokusebenza ezingaqhelekanga kwinkqubo yokulinganisa nokusebenza. Yenza umsebenzi olungileyo ukukhusela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kobonelelo lwemveliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba lunokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesixhobo ukuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo nekhululekileyo.

Ziziphi iindidi zolondolozo?

Umxholo wokhuseleko nokugcinwa kwezixhobo uhlala uquka ukhuseleko nokugcinwa kwamaxesha aqhelekileyo, ukhuseleko lwexesha nokugcinwa kwezixhobo, umbono wexesha nokujonga ngokuchanekileyo, izixhobo zigudile kwaye azinakubanda, ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yokulwa nokuxinana kwezixhobo lukwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko nokugcinwa kwezixhobo; Ukhuseleko nokugcinwa kwezixhobo ngumsebenzi osisiseko wokhuseleko lwezixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukumisela nokubeka umgangatho. Ukhuseleko lwexesha elimiselweyo nokugcinwa kwezixhobo luhlobo lombono wokuthintela onesicwangciso, indlela yokubona ayisiyomvakalelo yomntu kuphela, kodwa ikwayimbono ethile yezinto nezixhobo, ngokwesicwangciso sokubona ixesha elimiselweyo, umbono wexesha elimiselweyo ukwabizwa ngokuba kukujonga ixesha elimiselweyo; Izixhobo kufuneka zijonge ukuchaneka ukuze zichonge ukuchaneka kwezixhobo.