Ukuvikelwa kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini ezenzakalelayo kanye nokubukeka ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile

Incazelo yokugcinwa kokuvikelwa kwemishini

Ngemva kokukhuhla, ukuhlanza, ukushelela, ukulungisa kanye nezinye izindlela ezivamile zokulungisa imishini, ukuze kulondolozwe futhi kuvikelwe umsebenzi namakhono emishini, okwaziwa ngokuthi ukugcinwa kokuvikelwa kwemishini.

(1) ukuhlanza: itafula lemishini licocekile, alikho uwoyela endaweni eshelelayo, alikho ukuvuza kwamafutha, alikho ukuvuza komoya, limboze imishini, imfucumfucu, ukungcola okufanele kuhlanzwe;

(2) ukucoceka: izinto, izesekeli, umsebenzi (izimpahla) okufanele zibekwe zicocekile, amapayipi, imigqa okufanele ihlelwe;

(3) bushelelezi futhi bulungile: ukugcwalisa uphethiloli noma ukushintsha uwoyela ngesikhathi, uwoyela oqhubekayo, ukungqubuzana okomile, ingcindezi evamile kawoyela, izinga likawoyela, ukuguguleka komgwaqo kawoyela, ikhwalithi kawoyela ehlangabezana nezidingo, isibhamu sikawoyela, inkomishi kawoyela, ukuhlanza i-linoleum;

(4) ukuphepha: landela imithetho yokusebenza kokuphepha, ungagcwalisi imishini ngokweqile, idivayisi yokuvikela ukuphepha yemishini iqinile ngokuphelele, susa izinto ezingaphephile ngesikhathi esifanele.

Incazelo yokuvikela nokulondoloza

(1) ukuvikelwa nokugcinwa kwethuluzi nokubukeka kuyizidingo zohlelo lokuphathwa kwemishini yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo (isilingo); Uma kungekho uhlelo lokuvikelwa kokubonakala kwethuluzi, ukuvikelwa kwemishini yokubukeka kwethuluzi, ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle wamarekhodi okuvikela, khona-ke akuhambisani nezidingo zohlelo lokuphathwa kwemishini, okubangelwa ukuthi akuhambisani nephrojekthi.

(2) ukuvikelwa nokugcinwa kwethuluzi kuyisidingo sokuvikela ukubukeka kwethuluzi nokunciphisa izinga lokukhubazeka kokubonakala kwethuluzi; Ukubonakala kwethuluzi enkambisweni yokusebenzisa, ngokushintsha kwendawo yangaphandle, ukuguga kwemishini noma ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwabasebenzi, kulula kakhulu ukwenzeka izinto eziningi, uthuli, umswakama, ukuvuza, ukusika kwangaphakathi noma ukuguqulwa kwesimo semidiya nezinye izimo, bese kubangele ukuthi imishini isebenze ngokungavamile, ngokungaqondile, izinkinga ezivamile. Ukuvikelwa nokugcinwa kwemishini njalo kungavikela ukubukeka kwethuluzi, kwenze ukubonakala kwemingcele yethuluzi kube okuvamile, kunciphise izinga lokuphazamiseka kwemishini.

(3) ukuvikelwa nokugcinwa kobuso bensimbi kuyisidingo sokuqinisekisa ukubukwa kwedatha okunembile; Ngaphezu kokuqinisekiswa nokulinganiswa kwensimbi, ukuvikelwa kobuso bensimbi nakho kuyindlela yokuqeda izimo zokusebenza ezingavamile enkambisweni yokulinganisa nokusebenza. Yenza umsebenzi omuhle ukuvikela ukusebenza okuvamile kokunikezwa kokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungandisa impilo yesevisi yemishini ukuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile nekhululekile.

Yiziphi izigaba zokulondolozwa kwemvelo?

Okuqukethwe kokuvikela nokugcina kuvame ukufaka ukuvikelwa nokugcinwa ngezikhathi ezivamile, ukuvikelwa kwesikhathi nokugcinwa, ukubuka kwesikhathi nokunemba, imishini ibushelelezi futhi ilwa nokubanda, ukuvikelwa kohlelo lokulwa nokujiya nakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuvikelwa nokugcinwa kwemishini; Ukuvikelwa nokugcinwa kwemishini ngumsebenzi oyisisekelo wokuvikelwa kwemishini, kuyadingeka ukwenza kube ngokwezikhungo futhi kufane. Ukuvikelwa kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe nokugcinwa kwemishini uhlobo lombono wokuvimbela onecebo, indlela yokubuka akuyona nje imizwa yabantu, kodwa futhi nombono othile wezinto nezinsimbi, ngokusho kohlelo lokubuka isikhathi esinqunyiwe, ukubuka kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe kwaziwa nangokuthi ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe; Imishini kufanele futhi ihlole ukunemba ukuze inqume ukunemba kwangempela kwemishini.