Iintsilelo zeTransformer eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuZiphepha

Ngaba i-transformer yakho iyasilela rhoqo kunokuba kufanele? Ukungaphumeleli kwe-transformer ngumba oqhelekileyo onokukhokelela ekulungisweni kweendleko kunye nexesha lokunciphisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngolwazi oluchanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa, ezininzi zezi ntsilelo zinokuphetshwa. Kule nqaku, siza kuxubusha ezinye zeentsilelo eziqhelekileyo ze-transformer kunye nokubonelela ngeengcebiso malunga nendlela yokukhusela.

Ukutshisa ngokugqithisileyo

Ukushisa ngokugqithiseleyo kuyimbangela eqhelekileyo yokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer. Xa i-transformer igqithisa, inokubangela ukuchithwa kwe-insulation, okukhokelela kwiisekethe ezimfutshane kunye neminye imiba enzulu. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni iziguquli zinobushushu obugqithisileyo, kubandakanya ukugcwala kakhulu, ukupholisa kakubi, kunye nobushushu obuphezulu be-ambient. Ukuthintela ukufudumala, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ngokufanelekileyo i-transformer yomthwalo, uqinisekise ukuba iinkqubo zokupholisa zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye uqwalasele ukushisa kwe-ambient xa ufaka i-transformer.

Ukuqhekeka kweInsulation

Ukuchithwa kwe-insulation yenye yezona zizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer. Ukuqhekeka kwe-insulation kungenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu okusebenza, ukufuma, kunye nongcoliseko. Xa i-insulation idiliza, inokubangela iisekethe ezimfutshane kunye ne-arcing, ekhokelela kwisidingo sokulungiswa kweendleko okanye ukutshintshwa. Ukuthintela ukuchithwa kwe-insulation, kubalulekile ukwenza iimvavanyo rhoqo kwi-transformer's insulation system kunye nokujongana nayo nayiphi na imiba ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, ukugcina i-transformer icocekile kwaye yomile kunokunceda ukukhusela ukuqhekeka kwe-insulation.

Ukonakala

I-Corrosion yimbangela eqhelekileyo yokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer, ngakumbi kwiindawo zangaphandle okanye zaselwandle. I-Corrosion inokukhokelela kwimibandela efana nokunciphisa amandla e-dielectric, ukunyuka kokuvuza kwangoku, kunye nomonakalo womatshini. Ukuthintela ukubola, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinto ezichasene ne-corrosion, zinikeze ukukhuselwa okwaneleyo kwi-transformers ehlala kwindawo enzima, kwaye yenze ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kokujongana nazo naziphi na iimpawu zokubola.

Ukulayisha ngaphezulu

Ukulayisha ngaphezulu ngoyena nobangela uphambili wokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer. Xa i-transformer igcwele kakhulu, inokukhokelela ekugqithiseni, ukuchithwa kwe-insulation, kunye neminye imiba enzulu. Ukulayisha ngaphezulu kungenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngotshintsho kumthwalo, ubungakanani obungafanelekanga, kunye nemithwalo engalungelelananga. Ukuthintela ukugqithiswa, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ngokufanelekileyo i-transformer yomthwalo, qwalasela ukukhula komthwalo wexesha elizayo xa ulinganisa iinguqu, kwaye wenze iimvavanyo eziqhelekileyo zomthwalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-transformer ayilayishwanga.

Ukuphazamiseka koMbane

Ukuphazamiseka kombane, okufana nokubetha kombane kunye nokunyuka kwamandla, kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kubaguquli. Ezi ziphazamiso zingakhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwe-insulation, umonakalo ojikelezayo, kunye neminye imiba enokubangela ukusilela kwe-transformer. Ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kombane kwi-transformers ezonakalisayo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokukhusela ukukhuphuka, ukufaka iinkqubo zokumisa, kwaye uqwalasele ukusetyenziswa kweereyidi zokukhusela kunye nezinye izixhobo zokunciphisa impembelelo yokuphazamiseka kombane.

Ekugqibeleni, ukungaphumeleli kwe-transformer kunokuba yindleko kwaye kuphazamise, kodwa ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa, ezininzi zezi ntsilelo zinokuphetshwa. Ngokuqonda izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ukukhusela, unokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nobude obude be-transformers yakho. Ukuvavanya rhoqo, ukugcinwa, kunye nokubeka iliso zizinto eziphambili zenkqubo yokugcinwa kwe-transformer eyimpumelelo. Khumbula, iindleko zokuthintela zihlala zingaphantsi kweendleko zokulungisa. Ngononophelo olufanelekileyo kunye nengqalelo, unokunceda ukuphepha iintloko kunye neendleko eziza nokungaphumeleli kwe-transformer.