UCanwin yingcali yoTshintsho lweNdlela eyomileyo, uMenzi weZixhobo zoMbane
Ulwimi
UCanwin yingcali yoTshintsho lweNdlela eyomileyo, uMenzi weZixhobo zoMbane
A undoqo we-transformer sisixhobo esingatshintshiyo esibonelela ngomjelo wokuqukuqela kwamagnetic ukuhamba kwi-transformer. Undoqo wakhiwe ngokusebenzisa imicu emincinci yentsimbi ye-silicone. Amaphepha ensimbi ye-silicon abekwe yedwa ngombane kwaye adityaniswe ukunciphisa ilahleko engafakwanga kwi-transformer.Ingundoqo ye-transformer yenziwe ngentsimbi ethambileyo. Iinguqu zisetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo ezifana negridi yokuvelisa amandla, icandelo lokusasaza, uthumelo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane.
Ingundoqo ye-transformer inika indlela yamagnetic kwi-channel flux. Ukusetyenziswa kwemathiriyeli engenekayo kakhulu (echaza imathiriyeli's ukukwazi ukuthwala i-flux), kunye neendlela ezingcono zokwakha ezingundoqo, inceda ukubonelela ngendlela enqwenelekayo, ephantsi yokungafuni ukuguquguquka kunye nokuvala imigca ye-flux kumbindi.
Njengomphumo wokubambisana, i-transformer ivelisa i-voltage eguqulwayo okanye yangoku xa i-flux yamagnetic eveliswa yi-winging enye (i-primary winding) idibanisa enye i-winding (i-secondary winding). Kukho ukudityaniswa kwemagnethi phakathi kwala majiko mabini, kwaye abekwe zodwa ngombane.
Ukongeza, ukungafuni kwemagnethi kwaziwa njengokuchasa ukuhamba kwemagnethi. Ukuba, umzekelo, i-magnetic flux eveliswa yi-primary winding idlula emoyeni okanye nayiphi na into engabonakaliyo ukuze ifikelele kwi-winding yesibini kwi-transformer, iya kubangela ukuhla kwe-magnetic flux. Ngenxa yokungakhathali okuphezulu komoya okanye izinto ezingenayo i-nonferrous, kuya kunciphisa i-magnetic flux.
Ukulahlekelwa kwi-magnetic flux kwi-transformer kufuneka ngoko kuncitshiswe ngokubonelela ngentsingiselo efanelekileyo phakathi kweendlela eziphambili kunye nesekondari. Ngenxa yale njongo, i-silicon steel magnetic cores idla ngokusetyenziswa. Ngokusebenzisa aisiguquli sodidi olungundoqo, ilahleko yamagnetic iyancitshiswa kwaye inani elikhulu le-magnetic flux lihanjiswa phakathi kweekhoyili eziphambili kunye nesekondari, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa i-transformer.'s ukusebenza kakuhle ngokubanzi.
