Ukuthelekisa oomatshini bokusika iLaser kwiMveliso yeCandelo loMbane oluchanekileyo

Intshayelelo:

Oomatshini bokusika iLaser baye bayiguqula indlela echanekileyo yokuveliswa kwezinto zombane. Ngokukwazi ukusika uyilo oluntsonkothileyo ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, aba matshini baye baba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwishishini lemveliso. Nangona kunjalo, ayingabo bonke oomatshini bokusika i-laser benziwa ngokulinganayo. Kweli nqaku, siya kuthelekisa oomatshini bokusika i-laser ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimpawu zabo, amandla, kunye nokufaneleka kweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemveliso.

Umgangatho wokusika

Xa kuziwa kwimveliso yecandelo lombane ngokuchanekileyo, umgangatho wokusika ubaluleke kakhulu. Ukukwazi ukuvelisa imiphetho ecocekileyo, ebukhali ngaphandle koburhabaxa okanye i-burrs ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kwamacandelo. Oomatshini bokusika be-laser abahlukeneyo basebenzisa ubuchwephesha obahlukeneyo, njenge-CO2 lasers, i-fiber lasers, kunye ne-laser ye-UV, nganye ineenzuzo zayo kunye nezithintelo malunga nomgangatho wokusika.

I-CO2 lasers iyaziwa ngokukwazi ukusika uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, kubandakanywa isinyithi, iiplastiki, kunye neekeramics, ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye neendawo ezincinci ezichaphazelekayo kubushushu. Nangona kunjalo, isenokungabi lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokusika izinto ezincinci kunye nezithambileyo zombane ngenxa yefuthe labo lobushushu. Kwelinye icala, iilaser zefiber ziyaziwa ngomgangatho wazo ogqwesileyo we-beam kunye nokugxila, zizenza zilungele ukusika izixhobo ezibhityileyo ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye negalelo elincinci lobushushu. Iilaser ze-UV, kwelinye icala, zifanelekile ukusika izinto ezinqabileyo kunye nezithambileyo ezineendawo ezincinci ezichatshazelwe bubushushu.

Ukuqwalaselwa kufuneka kwakhona kunikwe isantya sokusika kunye nokukwazi ukufezekisa ukusika okuchanekileyo kunye nokuphindaphindiweyo, ngakumbi xa ujongene nokuveliswa kwevolumu ephezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini bokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, kubalulekile ukuvavanya umgangatho wabo wokusika, ukuchaneka, kunye nesantya sokuqinisekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo kwiimfuno ezithile zemveliso.

Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka

Kwihlabathi elikhawulezayo lokuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha umatshini wokusika i-laser. Iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zemveliso zinokufuna ukukwazi ukusika izinto ezahlukeneyo, njengesinyithi, iiseramikhi, iiplastiki, ezinobunzima obahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima. Ukuguquguquka komatshini wokusika i-laser kubhekiselele ekukwazini ukulungelelanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zokusika ngaphandle kokunciphisa umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kokusikeka.

Abanye oomatshini bokusika be-laser benzelwe ukuba baguquguquke kakhulu, bavumela ukuguqulwa kwezinto ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulula, iiparitha zokusika ezilungelelanisiweyo, kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo kunye nexesha elincinci lokucwangcisa. Abanye banokuba ngabakhethekileyo kwizixhobo ezithile okanye ukusika izicelo, ukunika ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nomgangatho weemfuno ezithile kodwa bengenakho ukuguquguquka ukuziqhelanisa neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemveliso. Xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini bokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka kwabo ekuhlaliseni izinto ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zokusika ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zeshishini.

Ukuzenzekela kunye nokudibanisa

Kumhlaba wanamhlanje okhuphisanayo wokuvelisa, ukuzenzela kunye nokudibanisa kuye kwaba yimfuneko ekuphuculeni imveliso, ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokugcina umgangatho ongaguqukiyo kwimveliso yecandelo lombane elichanekileyo. Imishini yokusika i-Laser exhotyiswe ngeempawu ezizenzekelayo ezizenzekelayo, ezifana neenkqubo zokuphatha izinto eziphathekayo, ukulayishwa kwe-robotic kunye nokukhulula, kunye nesofthiwe yokulawula ukuhamba komsebenzi edibeneyo, inokunyusa kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yokuvelisa.

Xa uthelekisa oomatshini bokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, kubalulekile ukuvavanya amandla abo okuzenzekelayo kunye nokudibanisa nezinye izixhobo zokuvelisa kunye neenkqubo. Oomatshini abanokudibanisa ngokungenamthungo kunye ne-software ye-CAD / CAM, ulawulo lwe-CNC, kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokuvelisa ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba komsebenzi wemveliso, ukunciphisa impazamo yomntu, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle komgca wemveliso. Ukongeza, ukukwazi ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula inkqubo yokusika ngexesha lokwenyani, ukonyusa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto, kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa impumelelo kunye nenzuzo yemveliso yecandelo lombane elichanekileyo.

Iindleko kunye neMbuyiselo kuTyalo-mali

Njengalo naluphi na utyalo-mali kwizixhobo zokuvelisa, iindleko kunye nembuyekezo kutyalo-mali zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini bokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuveliswa kwecandelo lombane oluchanekileyo. Ixabiso lokuqala lokuthenga umatshini wokusika i-laser yinto enye yeendleko ezipheleleyo zobunini. Ezinye izinto, ezifana nokugcinwa kunye neendleko zokusebenza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, izinto ezisetyenziswayo, kunye nexesha elilindelekileyo lobomi bomatshini, kufuneka kwakhona kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa kuhlolwa ixabiso elipheleleyo kunye nembuyekezo kutyalo-mali.

Ukongeza kwiindleko ezithe ngqo, impembelelo enokubakho yomatshini wokusika i-laser kwimveliso epheleleyo, umgangatho, kunye nomthamo kufuneka uqwalaselwe ngokucophelela. Umatshini onikezela ngesantya esiphezulu sokusika, iindleko ezisezantsi zokusebenza, kunye nokukwazi ukuvelisa amacandelo akumgangatho ophezulu kunye nenkunkuma encinci unokuba nembuyekezo ephezulu kakhulu kutyalo-mali xa kuthelekiswa nenye indlela engasebenzi kakuhle nebiza kakhulu, nangona ixabiso lokuthenga liphezulu. Xa uthelekisa oomatshini bokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ixabiso elipheleleyo lobunini kunye nokuvavanya iinzuzo zexesha elide kunye nenzuzo yotyalo-mali.

Inkxaso kunye neNkonzo

Okokugqibela, xa utyala imali kumatshini wokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuveliswa kwecandelo lombane ngokuchanekileyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela inqanaba lenkxaso kunye nenkonzo enikezelwa ngumenzi okanye umsasazi. Ukuthembeka, ixesha lokuphumla, kunye nokusebenza komatshini akuxhomekanga kuphela kuyilo kunye nobuchule bawo kodwa kunye nokufumaneka kwenkxaso yobugcisa, iinkonzo zokulondoloza, iinxalenye ezisecaleni, kunye nokuqeqeshwa kwabaqhubi kunye nabasebenzi bokulondoloza.

Inkxaso yomvelisi kunye nenkonzo ingenza umehluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kunye nexesha elide lomshini wokusika i-laser. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umenzi othembekileyo nothembekileyo obonelela ngenkxaso ebanzi yabathengi, uncedo oluphendulayo lobugcisa, iinkqubo zokukhusela, kunye neendawo ezifumanekayo ezifumanekayo zokunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini. Xa uthelekisa oomatshini bokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela inqanaba lenkxaso kunye nenkonzo enikezelwa ngumenzi njengento ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.

Isiphelo:

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhethwa komatshini wokusika i-laser ukwenzela ukuchaneka kwemveliso yecandelo lombane kunempembelelo enkulu kumgangatho, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nenzuzo yenkqubo yokuvelisa. Xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini abahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela umgangatho wabo wokusika, ukuguquguquka, amandla okuzenzekelayo, iindleko, kunye nenkxaso yokwenza isigqibo esinolwazi esihlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zemveliso kunye neenjongo zoshishino. Ngokuphonononga ngononophelo ezi zinto kunye nokuqwalasela iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zemveliso yecandelo lombane elichanekileyo, abavelisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba batyala imali kumatshini wokusika we-laser ukuphumeza iziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye bahlale phambili kushishino olukhuphisana kakhulu.