UCanwin yiNkampani yeNkampani yoTshintsho lwaMandla kunye noMvelisi woMbane woMbane
Ulwimi
UCanwin yiNkampani yeNkampani yoTshintsho lwaMandla kunye noMvelisi woMbane woMbane
Ihlabathi lothungelwano losasazo lwamandla lintsonkothile, lihlala amacandelo amaninzi asebenza ngaxeshanye ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kombane ngokungaguqukiyo. Elinye icandelo elibaluleke kangaka kodwa elihlala lingahoywa ngundoqo we-transformer. Esi siqwenga senza intliziyo yesixokelelwano, siphembelela kakhulu indlela amandla asasazwa ngayo ngokufanelekileyo nangokusebenzayo kuwo wonke uthungelwano. Eli nqaku lijolise ekunikeni ukuqonda okubanzi kwendima ebalulekileyo edlalwa ngamacandelo e-transformer kuthungelwano lokuhambisa amandla.
Ukubaluleka kwee-cores ze-transformer kudlulela ngaphaya kobukho babo bomzimba ngaphakathi kwe-transformer. Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwazo, ukuyila kwazo, kunye nenkqubo yokuhlanganisa zonke zinempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwe-transformer, kunye nokwandiswa, yonke inethiwekhi yokuhambisa amandla.
Ukuqonda oku kunokunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kwiinkqubo zokudluliswa kwamandla ngaphakathi kweenguqu, ukugxininisa imfuno ye-cores ephezulu yokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka, kwaye ugxininise ukubaluleka kophando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso kule ntsimi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla ezikhulayo kunye nemingeni yegridi yanamhlanje. iziseko zophuhliso.
Iziseko zeTransformer kunye neTransformer Cores
Iziguquli zizixhobo zombane ezisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla ombane ukusuka kwesinye isekethe ukuya kwenye ngaphandle kokutshintsha ukuphindaphinda kwawo. Basebenza kumgaqo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic, apho utshintsho kwintsimi yamagnetic ngaphakathi kwekhoyili ibangela amandla e-electromotive kwikhoyili engummelwane. Iziguquli zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuthungelwano lokusasazwa kwamandla, apho zinyuka khona (zonyuka) okanye zehle (zicuthe) amanqanaba ombane, ziququzelela ukuhanjiswa kombane okusebenzayo kumgama omde.
Yintoni iiCore zeTransformer?
Kwintliziyo ye-transformer yonke ingundoqo ye-transformer, icandelo elibonelela ngendlela elawulwayo ye-magnetic flux eyenziwa kwi-transformer. Ngokwesiqhelo yenziwa ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zentsimbi okanye intsimbi, emiliselwe kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo njenge toroidal, iqokobhe, okanye imo engundoqo. Undoqo we-transformer usebenza njengento ephakathi kwimihlaba yemagnethi eveliswa ngumbane otshintshayo kwi-winging ephambili ye-transformer, evumela ukuba ifake i-voltage kwi-winding yesibini.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeTransformer Cores kunye neempawu zazo
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeiicores ze-transformer, nganye ineempawu ezizodwa kwaye ifanele usetyenziso oluthile. Eyona ixhaphakileyoiintlobo eziphambili ze-transformerziquka:
1. I-Laminated Core Transformers: Ezi zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumandla kunye ne-audio transformers. Zinondoqo owenziwe ngamashiti entsimbi ye-silicon ecekethekileyo yokunciphisa ilahleko yombane.
2. I-Toroidal Core Transformers: Ezi ziguquli zinondoqo omile okwe-donut, zibonelela ngendlela eqhubekayo yemagnethi enokuvuza okuncinci. Zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna ubunzima obuphantsi, ubungakanani obuncinci, kunye nokuphazamiseka kombane ophantsi.
3. I-Ferrite Core Transformers: Iintsimbi ze-Ferrite zenziwe ngeeferi ezithambileyo (izinto ezifana ne-ceramic). Ezi ziguquli zidla ngokufumaneka kwizicelo ezisebenza ngamaza aphezulu njengosasazo lukanomathotholo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla kwimowudi yokutshintsha ngenxa yokulahleka kwamandla aphantsi kumaza aphezulu.
4. I-Amorphous Core Transformers: Ezi ziguquli zisebenzisa ii-cores ezenziwe kwi-amorphous metal, ezaziwa ngokusebenza kakuhle kombane. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa izicelo apho ukugcinwa kwamandla kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukuqonda iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-cores ze-transformer ezahlukeneyo kubalulekile ekukhetheni okulungileyo kwiimfuno ezithile zokuhambisa amandla.
Njani iNgxaki yeeNqaku zeTransformer kuSebenzi lweziTshintsho
Ingundoqo ye-transformer idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kweenguqu. Inika umendo wemagnethi eguquguqukayo, umlinganiselo wobuninzi bemagnethi, eveliswa ngumsinga otshintshanayo oqukuqelayo kwindawo yokuqala (ikhoyili yegalelo). Oku kuguquguquka kwamagnetic kubangela i-voltage kwi-winding yesibini (i-coil ye-output), ngokufanelekileyo ukuhambisa amandla ukusuka kwesinye isiphaluka ukuya kwenye. Ngaphandle kwengundoqo ye-transformer, i-flux yamagnetic ayiyi kugxininiswa kwaye ikhokelwa ngokufanelekileyo, ekhokelela ekugqithiseni amandla angasebenziyo kunye nokushisa okunamandla.
Impembelelo yeMathiriyeli enguNdoqo kwiNtsebenziswano yoTshintsho
Ii-transformer core materialisetyenziswe kumbindi we-transformer ichaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-transformer. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ne-silicon steel, i-amorphous metal, okanye i-ferrite inokunciphisa ilahleko yamandla ngenxa ye-magnetic permeability (ikhono lokuqhuba imimandla yamagnetic) kunye ne-hysteresis ephantsi kunye nelahleko yangoku ye-eddy. Ngokomzekelo, iintsimbi ze-silicon zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yokuba zibonelela ngebhalansi elungileyo phakathi kweendleko kunye nokusebenza, ukubonelela ngokugqithiseka kwamagnetic kunye nokulahlekelwa kwe-hysteresis ephantsi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ii-amorphous metal cores, nangona zibiza kakhulu, zibonelela ngeelahleko eziphantsi kwaye zisetyenziselwa izicelo apho ukugcinwa kwamandla kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqonda iipropathi zezinto ezingundoqo ezahlukeneyo kubalulekile ekuyileni nasekukhetheni iziguquli kwizicelo ezithile.
Umsebenzi weeNgqungquthela zeTransformer kwiiNethiwekhi zoSasazo lwaMandla
Kwiinethiwekhi zokusasazwa kwamandla, indima ye-transformer cores ibalulekile. Njengezixhobo ze-static, zibonelela ngomjelo we-magnetic flux ukuhamba ngaphakathi kwe-transformer, ukuncedisa ukuguqulwa okanye "ukuguqulwa" kwamandla ombane angenayo kwi-voltage enqwenelekayo ephumayo. Olu tshintsho lubalulekile njengoko luvumela amandla ombane ukuba afikeleleke njengoko uhamba ukusuka kwindawo yombane ukuya eziofisini, ezindlini, okanye kuyo nayiphi na enye indawo apho kufuneka umbane.
Abaguquli, kunye nokwandiswa kwee-cores zabo, linqanaba lokugqibela kwinkqubo yokuguqulwa kwamandla ombane kwinkqubo yokuhambisa amandla ombane. Banciphisa amanqanaba ombane ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo. Ingundoqo inika indlela ye-magnetic flux eyenziwa yi-windings, kunye nenkqubo yokukhusela iqinisekisa ukuhlukaniswa kombane kunye nokuthintela ilahleko.
Uphuculo lwakutsha nje kwiTekhnoloji yeTransformer Core
Umzi-mveliso ongundoqo we-transformer kunye ne-electrical transformer ziqhubeka nokuvela, kunye nobuchwepheshe obuvelayo obuqhuba le nkqubela phambili. Olunye uphuhliso oluphawulekayo kukuveliswa kwe "glass-steel," i-amorphous form yentsimbi ebonisa iimpawu eziphezulu zemagneti. Inciphisa ilahleko yamandla, yenza ii-transformers zisebenze ngakumbi.
Enye into entsha kukuphuhliswa kohlobo olutsha lwe-"flexible" transformer. Obu buchwephesha bunokunceda ukukhusela iigridi zamandla kwizinto ezinokwenzeka ezifana nokusilela kweentambo zombane.
Ukongeza, kukho ukuqhubela phambili kuyilo lwe-high-voltage transformer, kubandakanywa nokuphuculwa kweendlela zokugquma, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikhethekileyo.i-transformer core material, kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa eziphuculweyo.
Itekhnoloji ye-Solid-state transformer (SST) nayo ifumana amandla. Ngokungafaniyo nabaguquli bemveli, ii-SST zisebenzisa i-electronics amandla ukuguqula nokulawula amandla ombane, okwenza ukudityaniswa kwe-low-voltage kunye ne-high-voltage networks.
Ngapha koko, izinto ezintsha zokugquma ezifana neoyile ye-ester zisetyenziswa kwiinguqu. Ioli ye-Ester inobushushu obuphezulu be-flashpoint kunye ne-biodegradability egqwesileyo.
Uqikelelo lweendlela ezizayo kunye neempembelelo zabo kwiiNethiwekhi zokuSasaza amandla
Ngenxa yendlela yetekhnoloji ekhoyo ngoku, iindlela ezizayo kwitekhnoloji ye-transformer core iya kugxila ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuziqhelanisa nemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo. ISebe lezaMandla licebise ngemigangatho emitsha yokusebenza kakuhle kweziguquli zokusasaza, nto leyo emele inyathelo elicwangcisiweyo lokuqhubela phambili ukwahluka kobuchwephesha obungundoqo.
Itekhnoloji ekhulayo efana neziguquli zobushushu obuphezulu kwizicelo zokutsalela ziya zixhaphaka. Ezi ziguquli zinokusebenza kumaqondo aphezulu aphezulu, zinika amandla amaninzi ngaphandle kokunyuka kobukhulu okanye ubunzima.
Kwakhona, iziguquli zesizukulwana esitsha ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezingundoqo eziphuculweyo ziyaphuhliswa, zibonelela ngamanqanaba aphezulu okhuseleko, njengokumelana nomlilo, kunye nokuthatha indawo encinci.
Ezi nkqubela phambili kunye neentsingiselo zexesha elizayo ziya kuba nefuthe kakhulu kuthungelwano lokusasazwa kwamandla ngokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokuphucula ukomelela kwegridi.
Isiphelo:
Indima ye-transformer cores kuthungelwano lokuhambisa amandla ibalulekile. Ezi cores zibalulekile ekukhokeleni ukuguquguquka kwemagnethi kunye nokuququzelela ukuguqulwa kombane. Kwi-CANWIN, siyaqonda ukuba ukusebenza kunye nokuqina kwee-transformers kuxhomekeke kakhulu kumgangatho kunye noyilo lwezi cores.
Njengoko sijonga kwikamva, kucacile ukuba iinguqulelo ezintsha kwitekhnoloji ye-transformer core ziya kuqhubeka nokubumba uthungelwano lokuhambisa amandla. Ukuqhubela phambili kwezixhobo, uyilo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji kuthembisa ukwenza ii-cores ze-transformer zisebenze ngakumbi kwaye ziguquke. NgeI-CANWIN, siyavuya kuba siphambili kwezi nkqubela phambili, sibe negalelo kwikamva apho ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kusebenza kakuhle, kuthembekile, kwaye kuzinzile.
Siyakumema ukuba ujonge nzulu kwihlabathi elinomdla le-transformer cores kunye nendima yabo ebalulekileyo kuthungelwano lokuhambisa amandla. Nokuba uyinjineli, ungumfundi, okanye ungumntu nje onomdla kwindlela esilawula ngayo ihlabathi lethu, ukuqonda ii-cores ze-transformer kunokunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo. E-CANWIN, sihlala sikulungele ukukunceda ngeemfuno zakho zokuhambisa amandla kunye nemibuzo. Masibumbe ikamva lamandla kunye.
