ICanwin iyiNkampani Yokuguqula Amandla Kagesi & Umkhiqizi Wesiguquli Kagesi
Ulimi
ICanwin iyiNkampani Yokuguqula Amandla Kagesi & Umkhiqizi Wesiguquli Kagesi
Kunezimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuvuza kukawoyela we-transformer: ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinkinga ezisele ohlelweni lokuklama i-transformer kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvuza kubangelwa ukufakwa nokugcinwa okungalungile kwe-transformer. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zokuvuza ze-transformer zivame ukuvela ku-radiator interface, i-valve butterfly cap, umkhono, ibhodlela le-porcelain, i-weld, imbobo yesihlabathi, i-flange nezinye izingxenye.
Izimbangela zokuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer:
Kunezimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer: ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinkinga ezisele ohlelweni lokuklama i-transformer kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvuza kubangelwa ukufakwa nokugcinwa okungalungile kwe-transformer. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zokuvuza ze-transformer zivame ukuvela ku-radiator interface, i-valve butterfly cap, umkhono, ibhodlela le-porcelain, i-weld, imbobo yesihlabathi, i-flange nezinye izingxenye.
Izingozi ezithile zokuvuza kukawoyela we-transformer
1. I ukuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer ngeke nje kuthinte kakhulu ukubukeka, kodwa futhi kubangele ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho ngoba i-transformer idinga ukuvalwa ukuze kuqedwe ukuvuza. Uma kunamabala amaningi kawoyela esisekelweni esiphansi se-transformer, kungase kube yingozi yomlilo.
2. Ukuvuza kukawoyela kuzophazamisa kakhulu ukusebenza kanye nokuqapha kwabasebenzi kanye nokwahlulela isimo sokuvala i-transformer yamandla isilondolozi sikawoyela kanye nokunemba kwenkomba yegeji yezinga likawoyela.
3. Ngemuva kokuthi izinga likawoyela lehlisiwe ngenxa yokuvuza, izixhumi ezibukhoma namaswishi angase asetshenziswe ngaphandle kokufakwa uwoyela, okungase kuholele ekuwohlokeni, ukujikeleza okufushane, ukushiswa, ngisho nokuqhuma kwemishini.
4. Kwenzekani lapho i-transformer ivuza uwoyela? Ngemuva kokuthi i-transformer ivuza uwoyela, i-transformer evalwe ngokugcwele izolahlekelwa isimo sayo sokuvalwa, okuzokwenza kalula ukuthi ukufakwa kwephepha lamafutha kuhlupheke ngokungena komoya wangaphandle kanye nomswakama, okuzonciphisa ukusebenza kokufakelwa, ukusheshisa ukuguga kwe-insulation, futhi kuthinte ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile kwe-transformer yamandla.
5. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kunomonakalo ocingweni olungaphezulu kwesilondolozi sikawoyela, njengepulaki yokopha kanye nekhanda elibambayo lesihlahla, noma lapho kukhona amabhamuza phezulu kwesilondolozi sikawoyela namapayipi aso ahlangene, ngisho noma ukuvuza kawoyela kungase kungenzeki ngenxa yesikhundla esiphezulu, Nokho, amanzi emvula nomswakama angase angene, okuholela ekuwohlokeni kokusebenza kokufakwa kwe-insulation, ngisho nokuwohloka kwe-insulation kanye nezingozi zokutubeka ezimazombezombe.
Ungabhekana kanjani nokuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer?
Ngaphambi kokubhekana nokuvuza kwamafutha, kufanele kuhlaziywe ngokucophelela ukuze kutholakale imbangela yokuvuza kanye nephuzu eliqondile lokuvuza. Emabala kawoyela akhona, qala uhlanze nge-detergent, hlambulula ngamanzi ahlanzekile, bese ekugcineni usule ngokuphindaphindiwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile ukuze uthole indawo eqondile yokuvuza.
①. Sebenzisa i-welding ukwelapha ukuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer
Nini ukuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer kutholakala engxenyeni engenhla yethangi le-transformer yamandla, inani elincane kuphela lamafutha lingakhishwa ukuze lishise; lapho ukuvuza kutholakala engxenyeni engezansi ye-tank yamafutha, ngenxa yokuchithwa okukhulu kwamafutha okuphuma emgodini olengayo kanye nomkhawulo wemibandela yesayithi, i-welding yamafutha ingasetshenziswa. Ukulungisa i-welding ngamafutha kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kwesimo sokuthi ukuvuza kwamafutha akubalulekile, ngaphandle kwalokho, indlela yokukhishwa kwe-vacuuming kanye nowoyela kufanele isetshenziselwe ukubangela ingcindezi embi ngaphambi kokushisela. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwe-welding, amabala amafutha engxenyeni ye-welding kufanele asuswe, okungcono ahlanjululwe ngamanzi ane-alkali bese esula yomile; phakathi nenqubo yokushisela, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ukuvimbela ukungena nomlilo, futhi ingxenye yokushisela kufanele ibe ngaphansi kwezinga lamafutha; Ukuze kushiselwe indawo eqhubekayo futhi esheshayo, isikhathi se-arcing kufanele silawulwe phakathi kuka-10s kuya ku-20s, futhi ukushisela okuqhubekayo kwesikhathi eside akuvunyelwe nhlobo.
Lapho kulungiswa ama-pores ngokuvuza okukhulu kwamafutha, kungavinjelwa noma kukhishwe ngocingo lwensimbi ngaphambi kokushisela; lapho ushisela eduze kwe-gasket yerabha evalekayo noma ezinye izingxenye ezisengozini, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokupholisa nezokuvikela.
Abanye abasebenzisi benethiwekhi ngokuvamile bakholelwa ukuthi umzimba we-transformer kanye nezinsiza zivuza uwoyela, kanye nomnyombo we- i-transformer yamandla kufanele ikhishwe futhi ihlanzwe ngamafutha ngaphambi kokushiselwa. Nakuba le ndlela iphephile, idla isikhathi futhi idinga abasebenzi abaningi, futhi izophazamisa nokusetshenziswa kukagesi.
Abanye abantu bayesaba ukwenza ukuthi amafutha e-transformer abambe umlilo futhi abangele umlilo. Eqinisweni, lokhu kukhathazeka akudingekile. Uwoyela udinga ukuba nezimo ezithile, izinga lokushisa nomoya-mpilo ukuze ushise. Kodwa-ke, lapho ushisela emzimbeni we-transformer ngamafutha, uwoyela ushiswa yi-convection. , izolahlekelwa ukushisa ngokushesha, futhi ayikho i-oksijini ethangini likaphethiloli, ngakho-ke i-transformer enokulungiswa kokuvuza kwamafutha ngeke ishise. Nokho, amafutha avuzayo ashiswa kalula, futhi ukugeleza komoya okukhiqizwa ukusha kwenza kube nzima ngesixazululo se-electrode ukuwela emifantwini, okuholela ekushiseleni okunzima.
Ngakho ingabe le nkinga ingaxazululeka? Okulandelayo kwethula indlela eqondile ye ukuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer lungisa:
(1) Ngokwezici ukuthi ukushisa kukhishwa ngokushesha lapho kulungiswa ngamafutha, sebenzisa i-arc welding ukulungisa, futhi ungasebenzisi i-gas welding.
(2) Ukuze kuvinjwe ukuvuza kukawoyela negesi ekuvimbeni ukushisela, amalunga avuzayo angavinjwa ngentambo ye-asbestos noma ezinye izintambo ezithambile ngaphambi kokushisela. Emajoyini amakhulu okuvuza, angashiselwa ingxenye ngengxenye, futhi lapho ukuvuza kwamafutha kuncipha kube iphuzu elilodwa, intambo ye-asbestos isetshenziselwa ukuvimba ukushisela. Uma uwoyela evuza emzimbeni, ungasebenzisa isando ukuze uwusonte kancane, usonte imbobo evuzayo ukuze ife, bese uyishisela.
(3) Isivinini sokushisela kufanele sisheshe. Ukuze uthole izikhala ezinkulu ekuvuzeni kwamafutha, kungcono ukumisa i-welding okwesikhashana, futhi isikhathi sokushisa akufanele sidlule imizuzwana engu-20 isikhathi ngasinye. Phinda uthengise ngezikhathi ezithile imizuzu embalwa, uvumele amafutha ukuthi aphole isikhashana.
(4) Uma iphuzu lokuvuza likawoyela lingabonakali, kodwa kukhona into encane yokuvuza kwamafutha, ungasebenzisa insipho ukulungisa okwesikhashana ukuvuza. Indlela yokucwilisa insipho ngamanzi, bese uyisebenzisa emuva naphambili endaweni yokuvuza kwamafutha izikhathi eziningana. Le ndlela iyisilinganiso sesikhashana kuphela, linda ithuba lokushisela nokulungisa ukuvuza. Kodwa kunento eyodwa okufanele uyinake. Ngaphambi kwe-welding, amandla kufanele anqunywe. Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amandla, isikulufu sembobo yokugcwalisa uwoyela emcamelweni wamafutha kufanele sivulwe ukuze kuvuleke umoya. Futhi lungisa izinto zokucisha umlilo njengesihlabathi nezicisha umlilo, uma kwenzeka.
②Shintsha uphawu ukuze welaphe ukuvuza kwamafutha ku-transformer
Indawo ephethe ingcindezi yenjoloba yokuvala kufanele ihambisane namandla esikulufu, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nzima ukucindezela; lapho ushintsha indandatho yokuvala irabha yepulaki yamafutha, ama-valve kanye neziteshi endaweni ngayinye yokungena kwengxenye kufanele ivalwe, futhi ukucindezela okungalungile kufanele kugcinwe kuze kube yilapho inani elikhulu lamafutha likhishwa. Izimpawu kufanele zibe nokuphikiswa okuhle kwamafutha kanye nezindawo zokulwa nokuguga, ukunwebeka okuhle kanye nezakhiwo zemishini, futhi izinto zokuvala kufanele zigweme ukusetshenziswa kwe-asbestos ukupakisha kanye nama-cork pads ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungakwazi ukubhekana nokuvuza kwamafutha e-transformer ngokuphumelelayo futhi uvimbele noma yimuphi umonakalo noma ukungasebenzi kahle ku-transformer. Ukunakekela nokuhlola okuvamile kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezinjalo ukuba zenzeke ngokuzayo.Ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, xhumana noCanwin, uchwepheshe. umenzi we-transformer yamandla, umphakeli & ifektri.
