ICanwin iyiNkampani Yokuguqula Amandla Kagesi & Umkhiqizi Wesiguquli Kagesi
Ulimi
ICanwin iyiNkampani Yokuguqula Amandla Kagesi & Umkhiqizi Wesiguquli Kagesi
Ama-Oil Immersed Transformers, awaziwa nangokuthi ama-transformer agcwele uwoyela, asetshenziswe kabanzi embonini yamandla amashumi eminyaka. Lawa ma-transformer aziwa ngokuthembeka kwawo, ukusebenza kahle kwawo, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside, okuwenza abe yingxenye ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusabalalisa amandla kanye nokudlulisa amandla.
Ama-transformer acwiliswe ngamafutha anikezela ngezinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezinye izinhlobo zama-transformer, okuwenza abe yinketho ekhethwayo yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi. Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela amandla awo okuphatha ukugcwala okuphezulu kanye namaza omjikelezo omfushane ngaphandle kokugcina umonakalo omkhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokushisa ukushisa kwamafutha, okusiza ukugcina i-transformer ipholile ngisho nangaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela nawo aziwa ngezinga lawo eliphezulu lokugquma kanye nekhono lokumelana nama-voltage aphezulu. Amafutha asebenza njenge-insulating medium, avikela izingxenye zangaphakathi ze-transformer kusuka ku-arcing kagesi nezinye izingozi ezingaba khona. Lokhu kwenza ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela abe inketho ethembekile nephephile yokusabalalisa amandla kanye nezinhlelo zokudlulisa amandla.
Ngaphezu kokwakhiwa kwawo okuqinile kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuphepha, ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela nawo anikeza ukusebenza kahle okuphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zama-transformer. Amafutha asetshenziswa kulawa ma-transformer anezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ze-dielectric, ezisiza ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lonke. Lokhu kuhumusha ekwehliseni izindleko zokusebenza kanye nomthelela oncishisiwe kwezemvelo, okwenza ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela abe ukukhetha okusimeme kwezicelo zamandla.
Ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukuphehla ugesi, ukudluliswa, nokusabalalisa. Lawa ma-transformer ayingxenye ebalulekile ezimbonini zikagesi, iziteshi ezingaphansi, nakwezinye izingqalasizinda zikagesi, lapho edlala indima ebalulekile ekwenyukeni noma ekwehliseni amazinga kagesi ukuze kusatshalaliswe kahle amandla.
Esinye sezicelo ezibalulekile zama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela sisekuphehleni ugesi, lapho asetshenziselwa khona ukukhulisa amandla kagesi akhiqizwa yizikhungo zikagesi ukuze adluliselwe ebangeni elide. Lokhu kuvumela ukudluliswa kwamandla okusebenza kahle kakhudlwana futhi kunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngesikhathi sokudluliselwa, okwenza ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela abe ingxenye ebalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza amandla.
Ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela nawo asetshenziswa eziteshini zokusabalalisa uwoyela, lapho aqashwa khona ukwehlisa amandla kagesi ukuze usatshalaliswe endaweni emakhaya, amabhizinisi, kanye nabanye abasebenzisi bokugcina. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ugesi ohlinzekwa kubathengi usezingeni elifanele likagesi ukuze usetshenziswe ngendlela ephephile futhi enokwethenjelwa, kanti futhi kunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngesikhathi sokusatshalaliswa.
Ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela ngokuvamile aklanywa futhi akhiwe ngokwakhiwa okuqinile futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside okukwazi ukumelana nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima. Umnyombo we-transformer wenziwe ngensimbi ephezulu ye-laminated, esiza ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle jikelele. Khona-ke ama-windings asongwe enkabeni futhi acwiliswe kuwoyela wezinga eliphezulu we-insulating, osiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa le-transformer futhi linikeze ukugxila okuhle kakhulu.
I-tank ye-transformer nayo iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuklama kwayo, njengoba ibamba uwoyela we-insulating futhi inikeza ukuvikelwa kwezingxenye zangaphakathi. Ithangi ngokuvamile lenziwe ngensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi yakhelwe ukumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu kanye nezimo zemvelo ezinzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela afakwe amasistimu okupholisa, njengama-radiator noma amafeni, ukusiza ukuqeda ukushisa nokugcina izinga lokushisa likawoyela ngaphakathi kwebanga elifunekayo.
Ukunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokuhlinzeka kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuthembeka kwama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile, ukuhlolwa, kanye nesampula kawoyela kubalulekile ukuze kuhlonzwe izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi kuvinjwe umonakalo omkhulu ku-transformer. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola izimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile, ukuxega kokuxhumana, nezinye izinkomba zezinkinga ezingaba khona.
Ngaphandle kokugcinwa okuvamile, kubalulekile futhi ukuqapha isimo samafutha afaka i-insulating ku-transformer. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amafutha angakwazi ukwehlisa futhi aqongelele ukungcola, okungathinta ukusebenza nokuphepha kwe-transformer. Isampula kawoyela ovamile kanye nokuhlolwa kungasiza ekuboneni isimo samafutha futhi kunqume ukuthi idinga ukushintshwa noma ukuvuselelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka okuqhubekayo kwe-transformer.
Ukusevisa nokugcinwa ngendlela efanele kwama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile kwalezi zingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni zamandla. Ngokulandela isimiso esivamile sokugcinwa nokuqapha isimo se-transformer namafutha ayo afaka i-insulating, kungenzeka ukukhulisa isikhathi sokuphila nokusebenza kwama-transformer acwilisiwe amafutha ngenkathi unciphisa ingozi yokuhluleka okungalindelekile noma isikhathi sokuphumula.
Ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela ayingxenye ebalulekile ohlelweni lokusatshalaliswa kwamandla kanye nezinhlelo zokudlulisela, enikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zama-transformer. Ukwakhiwa kwazo okuqinile, izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha, nokusebenza kahle okuphakeme kuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuthembekile nokusimeme ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza embonini yamandla. Ngokulungiswa okufanele kanye nokusevisa, ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela anganikeza ukusebenza isikhathi eside nokuthembeka, okusiza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zamandla eminyakeni ezayo.
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