Okufanele Ukwazi Mayelana Nemigqa Yokuhlukanisa

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza embonini yokukhiqiza noma ufuna ukwazi nje ukuthi imikhiqizo yenziwa kanjani, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezane negama elithi "imigqa yokusika." Imigqa yokusika iyingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokukhiqiza yezinhlobo eziningi zezinto, okuhlanganisa insimbi, ipulasitiki, nephepha. Asetshenziselwa ukusika amakhoyili amakhulu ezinto abe yimicu emincane, okwenza alawuleke futhi kube lula ukusebenza ngawo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi yiziphi imigqa yokusika, ukuthi isebenza kanjani, nokuthi kungani ibalulekile embonini yokukhiqiza.

Okuyisisekelo Slitting Lines

Imigqa yokusika imishini esetshenziselwa ukusika amakhoyili amakhulu ezinto zibe imicu emincane. Zivame ukusetshenziswa embonini yokucubungula insimbi, kodwa futhi zingasetshenziswa ukucubungula ezinye izinto ezifana nepulasitiki nephepha. Izingxenye eziyisisekelo zomugqa wokuhlinza zihlanganisa i-decoiler, ebamba ikhoyili enkulu yezinto ezibonakalayo, inhloko ye-slitter, equkethe amathuluzi okusika, kanye ne-recoiler, ehambisa imichilo emincane ibe amakhoyili. Lo mshini uhlanganisa nezinye izakhi ezinjengama-straighteners, ama-tension stand, nama-chopper alahliwe, asebenza ndawonye ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi impahla isikwa ngokunembile nangokuhlanzekile.

Imigqa yokusika ingasethwa ukuze isike impahla ibe yimichilo yobubanzi obuhlukahlukene, futhi ingase isetshenziselwe ukusika izinto zibe izimo ezihlukene, njengezikwele noma onxande. Inqubo yokumisa umugqa wokuhlukanisa umsebenzi othile ihilela ukulungisa isikhundla sekhanda le-slitter, kanye nokucindezeleka kanye nesivinini sempahla njengoba idlula emshinini. Lokhu kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokunemba nobungcweti, njengoba ngisho namaphutha amancane ekusetheni angabangela amaphutha ezintweni ezisikiwe.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zemigqa yokusika ikhono labo lokucubungula amakhoyili amakhulu wempahla ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele izindawo zokukhiqiza umthamo omkhulu, lapho izinto eziningi ezidingekayo zidinga ukucutshungulwa ngesikhathi esifushane. Imigqa yokusika ingabuye isethwe ukuthi isebenze ngokuqhubekayo, okwandisa ukukhiqiza kwayo.

Indlela Slitting Lines Ukusebenza

Inqubo yokusika izinto kusetshenziswa umugqa wokusika iqala nge-decoiler, ekhulula ikhoyili enkulu yezinto futhi ifake ekhanda le-slitter. Impahla idlula amathuluzi okusika ekhanda le-slitter, elibekwe ukuze lisike libe ububanzi obufunayo noma ukuma. Amapheshana amancane abe esedlula ezindlini zokucindezela, okusiza ukugcina ukungezwani okungaguquki kwento njengoba ihamba emshinini. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zibe sezihlanganiswa zibe amakhoyili kusetshenziswa i-recoiler, elungele ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izinqubo zokukhiqiza.

Amathuluzi okusika asetshenziswa emigqeni yokusika angahluka kuye ngohlobo lwezinto ezicutshungulwayo kanye nezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi. Isibonelo, imigqa yokuhlukanisa insimbi ingase isebenzise imimese eyindilinga noma izikele ezijikelezayo, kuyilapho imigqa yepulasitiki nephepha ingase isebenzise ama-razor noma izinsimbi zokusika. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lwethuluzi lokusika elisetshenzisiwe, kubalulekile ukuthi ligcinwe ngendlela efanele futhi lilolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lisika impahla ngokuhlanzekile nangokunembile.

Esinye isici esibalulekile sokuthi imigqa yokusika isebenza kanjani uhlelo lokulawula olusetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa umshini. Lolu hlelo lulawula ijubane nokushuba kwempahla njengoba idlula emshinini, kanye nokuma kwamathuluzi okusika ekhanda le-slitter. Imigqa yesimanje yokusika ivame ukusebenzisa amasistimu okulawula ekhompuyutha avumela ukulungiswa okunembayo ukuthi kwenziwe ngokushesha futhi kalula, okuholela ekusikeni okungaguquguquki futhi okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Izinhlobo Slitting Lines

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezahlukene zemigqa yokusika esetshenziswa embonini yokukhiqiza, ngayinye yakhelwe izinhlobo ezithile zezinto kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza. Isibonelo, imigqa yokuhlukanisa insimbi iklanyelwe ukucubungula amakhoyili amakhulu ensimbi, njengensimbi, i-aluminium, noma ithusi, ibe imicu emincane. Le migqa ingase isethwe ukuze isike impahla ibe yimicu eqondile, noma ingase yakhelwe ukusika izinto zibe yizimo ezifana ne-trapezoid noma amapharalelogram.

Imigqa yepulasitiki nephepha, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iklanyelwe ukucubungula amakhoyili amakhulu epulasitiki noma amaphepha abe yimicu emincane noma amashidi. Le migqa ingase isetshenziselwe ukwakha imikhiqizo efana nezikhwama zepulasitiki, izinto zokupakisha, noma imikhiqizo yephepha. Angase futhi asetshenziselwe ukucubungula izinto ezifana negwebu noma irabha, kuye ngezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi.

Ngokungeziwe ohlotsheni lwezinto ezicutshungulwayo, imigqa yokusika ingahlukaniswa ngokusekelwe ezingeni layo lokuzenzakalela kanye nezici ezithile abazinikezayo. Isibonelo, eminye imigqa yokusika ingase izenzekele ngokugcwele, ibe namasistimu okulawula ekhompuyutha kanye nemishini yokubamba yamarobhothi, kuyilapho eminye ingase isetshenziswe ngesandla. Eminye imigqa yokusika ingase futhi inikeze izici ezengeziwe ezifana nesistimu yokuqondanisa i-laser, okokusebenza kokusika onqenqemeni, noma amasistimu okuphatha izilahlwa, ezingathuthukisa amakhono azo.

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Imigqa Yokusika

Kunezinzuzo eziningi zokusebenzisa imigqa yokusika embonini yokukhiqiza. Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zemigqa yokusika ikhono labo lokwandisa ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngokusika amakhoyili amakhulu ezinto zibe imicu emincane, imigqa yokusika yenza izinto zilawuleke futhi kube lula ukusebenza ngazo, okungaholela ezikhathini zokucubungula ngokushesha kanye nokuncipha kwezindleko zabasebenzi.

Imigqa yokusika iphinde inikeze izinga eliphezulu lokunemba nokunemba, okubalulekile ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu. Amathuluzi okusika emigqeni yokusika angahle ahlelwe ukwenza ukusika okuhlanzekile, okuqondile, okuholela ezintweni ezingenasici nokungapheleli. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nezezimoto noma zikagesi, lapho ukunemba nokungaguquguquki kubalulekile.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinzuzo, imigqa yokusika iphinde inikeze ukuguquguquka ngokwezinhlobo zemikhiqizo engakhiqizwa. Ngokulungisa ukusethwa komugqa wokusika, kungenzeka ukukhiqiza imichilo yobubanzi obuhlukahlukene kanye nokuma, kanye nokucubungula izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto. Lokhu kwenza imigqa yokusika ibe yisixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesingabizi kakhulu sezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokukhiqiza.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, imigqa yokusika iyingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokukhiqiza yezinhlobo eziningi zezinto, okuhlanganisa insimbi, ipulasitiki, nephepha. Asetshenziselwa ukusika amakhoyili amakhulu ezinto abe yimicu emincane, okwenza alawuleke futhi kube lula ukusebenza ngawo. Imigqa yokusika iyakwazi ukucubungula izinto ngokushesha nangempumelelo, kuyilapho ihlinzeka ngezinga eliphezulu lokunemba nokuguquguquka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza embonini yokukhiqiza noma umane ufuna ukwazi ukuthi imikhiqizo yenziwa kanjani, ukuqonda izisekelo zemigqa yokusika kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, ngokuzayo lapho uhlangana nomkhiqizo osikwe waba yimicu emincane, uzoba nokuqonda kangcono ukuthi wenziwa kanjani.