zeziphi izixhobo zombane endingahamba nazo kwinqwelomoya

Sesiphi isiXhobo soMbane endinokusithatha kwiNqwelo-moya?

Ukuceba ukuhamba ngenqwelo-moya kunokuba mnandi, kodwa kukwahamba nesabelo sakho esifanelekileyo soxinzelelo nokulungiselela. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokulungiselela inqwelomoya kukwazi ukuba zeziphi izixhobo zombane onokuthi uzizise kwaye awukwazi ukuza nazo. Ngemigaqo yenqwelomoya ehlala itshintsha kwaye ikhula, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unolwazi malunga nemigaqo-nkqubo yangoku ukunqanda naziphi na izothuso kukhuseleko lwesikhululo seenqwelomoya. Kweli nqaku, siza kugubungela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zombane onokuthi uzithathe kwinqwelomoya kwaye sikunike ulwazi oluyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa amava okuhamba agudileyo.

Izixhobo ze-Elektronikhi ezivumelekileyo kwi-Carry-On Luggage

Xa kufikwa kwizixhobo zombane, uninzi lweenqwelo moya zinezikhokelo ezifanayo malunga nokuba abakhweli bavumelekile ukuba beze nemithwalo yabo. Izixhobo ezinjengeelaptops, ii-smartphones, iitafile, ii-e-readers, kunye nezixhobo zokudlala eziphathwayo zivumelekile ukuba zikhwele. Ezi zinto zithathwa ngokuba zikhuselekile ekuhambeni emoyeni kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba zibangele nayiphi na imiba ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokhuseleko.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngelixa ezi zixhobo zivunyelwe ekuqhubeni kwakho, kungafuneka ukuba uzisuse kwaye uzibeke kumgqomo owahlukileyo ukuze zihlolwe xa uhamba ngokhuseleko lwesikhululo seenqwelomoya. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo aziphazamisi ukujonga umatshini weX-reyi kunye nokuvumela abasebenzi bokhuseleko ukuba bazihlole ngokufanelekileyo ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Ukongezelela kwizixhobo zobuqu ze-elektroniki, abakhweli badla ngokuvunyelwa ukuba beze nezinye izixhobo ezincinane ezifana neekhamera zedijithali, iiMP3 player, neeDVD player eziphathwayo kwimithwalo yabo. Ezi zinto zikwaxhomekeke ekuhlolweni kwiindawo zokukhangela ukhuseleko kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya.

Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izixhobo zombane zihlawuliswa kwaye zikwimeko entle yokusebenza phambi kokufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya. Kwezinye iimeko, abasebenzi bokhuseleko banokukucela ukuba usebenzise izixhobo zakho ukubonisa ukuba ziyasebenza. Ukuba isixhobo asikwazi ukulayita, kungafuneka ukuba uvavanywe okongeziweyo okanye, kwezinye iimeko, unokuhluthwa.

Izixhobo zoMbane eziThintelweyo kwi-Carry-On Luggage

Ngelixa uninzi lwezixhobo zombane eziqhelekileyo zivumelekile ukuba zithwale imithwalo, kukho izinto ezithile ezithintelwe ngokungqongqo ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko. Ezinye zezona zixhobo zombane zingavumelekanga ziquka:

- I-Hoverboards: Ngenxa yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion, ii-hoverboards azivumelekanga ukuba zithwale okanye zihlolwe imithwalo. Ezi bhetri zithathwa njengomngcipheko womlilo kwaye zenza ingozi enkulu ngexesha lokuhamba emoyeni.

- Izithuthi zombane ezizilungelelanisayo: Ngokufana ne-hoverboards, izithuthi zombane ezizilinganisayo azivumelekanga kwiinqwelomoya ngenxa yeebhetri zazo ze-lithium-ion.

- Izixhobo zamandla: Izinto ezifana ne-drills, iisarha, kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane azivumelekanga ngokubanzi ukuba zithwale imithwalo. Ezi zinto zithathwa ngokuba yingozi kwaye zinokubeka umngcipheko kubakhweli nakumalungu enqanawa.

Ukongeza kwezi zinto zidweliswe ngasentla, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele nasiphi na esinye isixhobo sombane esinokuba yingozi esinokungavunyelwa kwinqwelomoya. Ukuba akuqinisekanga malunga nokuba into ethile ivumelekile na, kungcono uqhagamshelane nenkampani yeenqwelomoya kwangethuba ukuze ufune ingcaciso.

Iitshaja eziphathwayo kunye neeBhanki zaMandla

Itshaja eziphathwayo kunye neebhanki zamandla ziye zaba zizixhobo zokuhamba ezibalulekileyo kubakhweli abaninzi, okubavumela ukuba bagcine izixhobo zabo zisebenza kuhambo lwabo lonke. Ngethamsanqa, ezi zinto zivunyelwe ngokubanzi kwimithwalo ethwala, kunye nezithintelo ezithile.

Ukuthuthwa kweetshaja eziphathwayo kunye neebhanki zamandla kuxhomekeke kwizikhokelo ezithile ezibekwe ziinkampani zeenqwelomoya kunye nabasemagunyeni beenqwelomoya. Ezi zikhokelo zikholisa ukujikeleza kumthamo webhetri yesixhobo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iibhanki zamandla ezinomthamo ongaphezulu kwe-100 watt-yure (Wh) azivumelekanga kwiinqwelomoya, nokuba zithwele okanye zijongiwe imithwalo. Kubalulekile ukujonga umthamo webhanki yakho yamandla phambi kokuba uhambe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yenqwelomoya.

Xa upakisha itshaja ephathwayo okanye ibhanki yamandla kumthwalo wakho owuthwalayo, luluvo oluhle ukuwugcina ufikeleleka lula, njengoko unokucelwa ukuba uwususe ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokhuseleko. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukukhusela iitheminali zesixhobo ukuthintela iisekethe ezimfutshane, ezinokubeka ingozi yomlilo. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa isikhwama seplastiki okanye i-tape ukugubungela ii-terminals kunye nokuthintela ukudibanisa ngengozi kunye nezinto zetsimbi.

Izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo

Abagibeli abaxhomekeke kwizixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo zokulawula iimeko zabo zempilo kufuneka baqaphele imimiselo ethile ejikeleze ezi zinto. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izixhobo zonyango ezifana noomatshini be-CPAP, i-nebulizers, iimpompo ze-insulin, kunye ne-concentrators ephathekayo ye-oksijini zivunyelwe kwimithwalo ethwala, ngaphandle kokuba zihlolwe ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo zokuhlola ukhuseleko.

Kubalulekile ukwazisa i-airline kwangaphambili ukuba uceba ukuzisa isixhobo sonyango ebhodini ukuqinisekisa ukuba banokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho. Ukongezelela, abakhweli abaneemeko zonyango okanye ukukhubazeka banokuba nelungelo lokufumana indawo yokuhlala kunye noncedo oluthile ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlola. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nenkampani yeenqwelomoya okanye isikhululo seenqwelomoya kwangethuba ukwenza nawaphi na amalungiselelo ayimfuneko amava ohambo angenamagingxigingxi.

Xa uhamba nezixhobo zonyango, luluvo oluhle ukuphatha inqaku likagqirha okanye incwadi kagqirha njengohlobo lwamaxwebhu. Oku kunokuba luncedo kwimeko apho abasebenzi bokhuseleko bacela ukuqinisekiswa kwemfuneko yonyango yesixhobo.

Imigaqo yeebhetri zeLithium

Iibhetri zeLithium ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zombane, kubandakanya ii-smartphones, iilaptops, iikhamera, kunye nokunye. Ezi bhetri ziyaziwa ngokuxinana kwazo okuphezulu, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwii-elektroniki eziphathwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yengozi yabo yomlilo, kukho imimiselo ethile elawula ukuthuthwa kweebhetri ze-lithium kwiindiza.

Ngokubanzi, iibhetri ze-lithium ezigciniweyo azivumelekanga kwimithwalo etshekiweyo kwaye kufuneka zithwalwe zithwele imithwalo. Lo mmiselo usebenza kuzo zombini iibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezinokutshajwa kwakhona kunye ne-lithium metal. Xa uthutha iibhetri ze-lithium ezisecaleni, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela iisekethe ezimfutshane, ezinje ngokuzifaka kwipakethi yazo yokuqala, ukugquma iitheminali ngeteyiphu, okanye ukusebenzisa ibhetri ukuyikhusela.

Xa uhamba ngeebhetri ze-lithium, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukukala kwe-watt-yure (Wh), njengoko oku kumisela ubuninzi beebhetri ezisecaleni ovunyelwe ukuzithwala. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezine-watt-hour rating engaphezu kwe-100Wh azivumelekanga kwinqwelomoya yabahambi. Kwiibhetri ezinomlinganiselo we-100Wh okanye ngaphantsi, abakhweli bavumelekile ukuba baphathe ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokusetyenziswa buqu.

Ukuqukumbela

Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, isidingo sokuzisa izixhobo zombane kwiindiza ziye zaxhaphaka. Nokuba zizixhobo zombane zobuqu, izixhobo zonyango, okanye iitshaja eziphathwayo, ukuqonda imigaqo kunye nezikhokelo ezijikeleze ezi zinto kubalulekile kumava okuhamba angenangxaki.

Ngokuhlala unolwazi malunga neentlobo zezixhobo zombane onokuzithatha kwinqwelo-moya, ngokuthobela imigaqo-nkqubo yenqwelo-moya, nokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ululungiselele kakuhle uhambo lwakho. Xa uthandabuza, kusoloko kungcono ukufikelela kwinkampani yenqwelomoya okanye abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo ukuze ufumane ingcaciso kunye nezikhokelo.

Khumbula, ukhuseleko lubalulekile xa kufikwa kuhambo lwenqwelomoya, kwaye ukuhlonipha imigaqo emalunga nezixhobo zombane kubalulekile kwimpilo-ntle yabo bonke abakhweli kunye namalungu enqanawa. Ngolwazi olululo kunye nokulungiselela, unokuyonwabela inqwelomoya engenamthungo neyonwabisayo, usazi ukuba unazo zonke izixhobo zombane eziyimfuneko onazo.